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Parent guide · Kindergarten Math · Unit 1

Lesson 1.1 Counting Objects to 5

Written for the parent. Read the Say this lines aloud as they are, or in your own words. Answers for you are marked Listen for.

At a glance

Time
5 sessions of 15–20 minutes
Goal
Count up to 5 objects. Say one number for each object.
You need
  • Counters (dried beans, buttons or pebbles)
  • A ten-frame (printables pack)
  • Pencil and crayons
  • A King James Bible
Print
Worksheet A · Worksheet B · the lesson page

Steps

  1. Do this: Ask these out loud. Your child answers out loud; no paper needed.

    • Ask: “What number comes just after 5?” Listen for: 6
    • Ask: “What number comes just after 3?” Listen for: 4
    • Ask: “What number comes just after 2?” Listen for: 3
    • Ask: “What number comes just after 4?” Listen for: 5
    • Ask: “What number comes just after 1?” Listen for: 2
  2. Say this: “When we count, we say one number for each thing and touch each thing only once.”

    Say this: “The last number we say tells how many there are.”

    Say this: “Count: to say numbers in order, one for each thing.”

  3. Show: How many? Count and write the number.

    3 dots

    Say this: “Touch each one and count: 1, 2, 3.”

    Answer: 3

    Show: How many? Count and write the number.

    ten-frame showing 5

    Say this: “Touch each one and count: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5.”

    Answer: 5

  4. Do this: Your child does these with you. Let them try first; help only after a real try.

    Ask: How many? Count and write the number.

    2 dots

    Listen for: 2

    If stuck: Touch each one and count: 1, 2.

    Ask: How many? Count and write the number.

    1 dots

    Listen for: 1

    If stuck: Touch each one and count: 1.

    Ask: How many? Count and write the number.

    3 dots

    Listen for: 3

    If stuck: Touch each one and count: 1, 2, 3.

    7 more practice items on the lesson page, and on Worksheet A and Worksheet B.

    • Skipping an object or touching one twice. Line the objects up and move each one as you count it.
  5. Put out 1 to 5 dried beans. Your child closes their eyes while you take some away, then says how many are left and how many you took. Swap roles.

  6. Say this: “Tell me what you learned today. Show me with your hands or the counters if you like.”

    Listen for: Count up to 5 objects.; Say one number for each object.

  7. He telleth the number of the stars; he calleth them all by their names.

    Psalm 147:4 (KJV)

    God knows every star by number and by name. Counting carefully is one small way we notice His world.

  8. Count aloud from 1 to 10 and back from 10 to 1 every day, touching your fingers as you go.

Spread over the week

5 sessions of 15–20 minutes. Stop while it is still going well.

  1. Session 1. Warm-up, then teach the new idea (steps 1 and 2).
  2. Session 2. Warm-up again, then show how with the examples.
  3. Session 3. Practice together, then play the game.
  4. Session 4. More practice on the worksheet, and the daily habit.
  5. Session 5. Quick check: narration and a few practice items. Move on when it is mostly right.