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Parent guide · Grade 1 Math · Unit 6

Lesson 6.3 Two-Digit + Tens

Written for the parent. Read the Say this lines aloud as they are, or in your own words. Answers for you are marked Listen for.

At a glance

Time
5 sessions of 20–25 minutes
Goal
Add tens to a two-digit number.
You need
  • A few real coins
  • Craft sticks and rubber bands
  • Pencil and crayons
Print
Worksheet A · Worksheet B · the lesson page (it also has a short video (3:16))

Steps

  1. Do this: Ask these out loud. Your child answers out loud; no paper needed.

    • Ask: “2 + 1” Listen for: 3
    • Ask: “8 + 3” Listen for: 11
    • Ask: “6 + 4” Listen for: 10
    • Ask: “6 + 7” Listen for: 13
    • Ask: “3 + 9” Listen for: 12
  2. Say this: “For 34 + 20, add the tens: 3 tens + 2 tens = 5 tens. The ones stay: 54.”

    Say this: “Think: 34, 44, 54.”

    Say this: “Tens: groups of ten.”

  3. Show: 70 + 20 = ___

    Say this: “Add the tens: 70 + 20 = 90”

    Answer: 90

    Show: There are 58 ducks on the pond and 30 more fly in. How many ducks are on the pond now?

    bar model

    Say this: “Unknown: the total.”

    Say this: “Bar model: two parts, 58 and 30; the whole is unknown.”

    Say this: “Equation: 58 + 30 = ?”

    Say this: “58 + 30 = 88”

    Say this: “Answer: There are 88 ducks now.”

    Answer: 88 ducks. There are 88 ducks now.

  4. Do this: Your child does these with you. Let them try first; help only after a real try.

    Ask: 15 + 50 = ___

    Listen for: 65

    If stuck: Add the tens: 15 + 50 = 65

    Ask: 29 + 30 = ___

    Listen for: 59

    If stuck: Add the tens: 29 + 30 = 59

    Ask: 35 + 40 = ___

    Listen for: 75

    If stuck: Add the tens: 35 + 40 = 75

    7 more practice items on the lesson page, and on Worksheet A and Worksheet B.

    • Adding 2 to the ones instead of 20.
  5. Price toys at 10¢, 20¢ … 90¢. Your child pays with dimes and says the total of two toys, then the change from $1.

  6. Say this: “Tell me what you learned today. Show me with your hands or the counters if you like.”

    Listen for: Add tens to a two-digit number.

  7. Count by tens from any number: 3, 13, 23 … and back down.

Spread over the week

5 sessions of 20–25 minutes. Stop while it is still going well.

  1. Session 1. Warm-up, then teach the new idea (steps 1 and 2).
  2. Session 2. Warm-up again, then show how with the examples.
  3. Session 3. Practice together, then play the game.
  4. Session 4. More practice on the worksheet, and the daily habit.
  5. Session 5. Quick check: narration and a few practice items. Move on when it is mostly right.